Market Secrets Investment Series-Investing in Real Estate

Market Secrets Investment Series-Investing in Real Estate

Importance of Investing in RE

  • Portfolio diversification
  • Limited availability, as you cannot create/mine it
  • Shelter – A Basic Necessity

Different ways of investing in RE
Rural/Agri Lands & Plots

  • Flats & Individual Houses
  • Stocks of Real Estate companies
  • Commercial Real Estate
  • InvIT
  • REITs

Investing in Land/Plots/House
Pros:

  • Emotional thing, Desirable – keeps the spirit up
  • Limited availability – Asset appreciates multi-fold in long-term

Cons:

  • Costly – needs huge capital (or should avail loan, which I’m totally not comfortable with)
  • Doesn’t generate much income, ROI is too low
  • Not Liquid – makes it very hard to utilize in case of emergency
  • Huge taxes while transacting
  • For me, house is a liability and not an asset


Investing in Stocks of RE Companies
Pros:

  • Highly Liquid
  • Doesn’t need huge capital
  • Taxes are low
  • No Maintenance charges

Cons:

  • Dilutes the concept of diversification as we are investing in stocks of Real Estate Companies and not in Real Estate
  • Risky compared to Actual Real Estate

Investing in Commercial RE
Pros:

  • ROI is much better
  • Limited availability – Asset appreciates multi-fold in long-term

Cons:

  • Costly – needs extremely high capital (need to be a promoter)
  • Illiquid – hard to utilize in case of emergency
  • Huge taxes while transacting

Investing in InvITs – Infrastructre Investment Trusts
Pros:

  • Like MF on Real Estate, small capital is sufficient
  • Liquid (though there is lock-in) when compared to property

Cons:

  • Mostly invests in Roads & Power Grids
  • Regulatory changes affects returns
  • Change in Govt may affect returns

Investing in REITs – Preferred
REITs:

  • Represents Real Estate Investment Trusts (Famous in USA, new to India)
  • Simply Real Estate Mutual Funds

How REITs operate?
REITs allow individual investors to buy shares in commercial real estate portfolios that receive income from a variety of properties, including apartment complexes, data centers, healthcare facilities, hotels, infrastructure and office buildings

How to invest in REITs:

  • Just like MF, you can buy from brokers/directly from fund house
  • First REIT will be open for subscription by March/April 2019

Pros:

  • Liquidity – You buy and sell them like stocks.
  • Diversification – They have low correlation with other stocks and bonds.
  • Transparency – They are regulated and audited.
  • They provide a stable cash flow/Income.
  • Performance – They offer attractive returns.

Cons:

  • Completely new for India, slightly risky but it doesn’t bother me
  • Fees & Taxes – not known yet
  • Market Risk Exists – They don’t guarantee a profit or ensure against losses.
  • Minimum Capital Required – 2 Lakh

We have explained about this in detail in the video:
https://youtu.be/22ASzUOcjrk

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